Sparsity Priors for Radiation source Imaging with Collimator-less Position-sensitive Scintillation Detector

Rui Wang, Yunhan Yu, Qing Ye, Ankang Hu, Peng Fan, Hui Liu, Tianpeng Xu, Wenzhuo Lu, Yaqiang Liu, Shi Wang, Zhaoxia Wu, Tianyu Ma

DOI:10.12059/Fully3D.2017-11-3203007

Published in:Fully3D 2017 Proceedings

Pages:337-342

Keywords:
scintillation detector, image reconstruction, prior, image sparisty, radiation source searching, camera
This work aims at imaging gamma radiation sources for security and industrial applications, such as radiation source searching. By using a collimator-less position-sensitive scintillation detector, an angular image of source intensity distribution can be estimated from measuring the photon distribution in the detector by means of image reconstruction. Two types of sparsity priors, the L2-norm of image and the entropy of image are introduced in a MAP reconstruction framework to further improve imaging performance. Monte Carlo simulations and experiments demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed design. MAP reconstruction effectively improves both image resolution and source position estimation accuracy, especially in low count cases. This design is attractive for combined merits of good image resolution, portability and high sensitivity comparing to collimator based gamma cameras when imaging limited number of point sources. 
Rui Wang
Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University
Yunhan Yu
Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University
Peng Fan
Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University
Hui Liu
Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University
Qing Ye
Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University
Ankang Hu
Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University
Tianpeng Xu
Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University
Wenzhuo Lu
Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University
Yaqiang Liu
Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University
Shi Wang
Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University
Zhaoxia Wu
Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University
Tianyu Ma
Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University
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