An Optimal Metric for Regularization Parameter Selection in Iterative Reconstruction for CT Image

Jiayu Duan, Xiaogang Chen, Baiqiang Shen, Xuanqin Mou

DOI:10.12059/Fully3D.2017-11-3102002

Published in:Fully3D 2017 Proceedings

Pages:820-824

Keywords:
regularization parameter, natural statistics, LoG, pairwise products, statistic features
Regularization parameter selection is crucial in CT iterative reconstruction because it is a balance between fidelity and penalty while there has not been so far a metric to judge if an optimal selection is made which results in the best reconstructed image quality in terms of a well balance between the apparent noise and the image fine structure. In this paper, we proposed a metric for selecting the optimal regularization parameter based on the property of natural image statistics. By using LoG operator and the pairwise products of neighboring LoG signals to extract the statistic features of the reconstructed image to account for the image quality, this proposed method evaluated all selected regularization parameters by calculating the variance of extracted statistic features and picked up the optimal regularization parameter with maximum curve of second order derivation of the calculated variance curve. Numerical and experimental results validated the efficiency of the proposed metric in terms of that the selected regularization parameter is accordance with the best visual observation. Besides, the proposed metric has low complexity of computation and only depends on features, which can be used in multiple situations.

Jiayu Duan
Institute of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition, Xi'an Jiaotong University, China
Xiaogang Chen
Hangzhou power supply company of state grid zhejiang electric power company, China
Baiqiang Shen
Hangzhou power supply company of state grid zhejiang electric power company, China
Xuanqin Mou
Institute of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition, Xi'an Jiaotong University, China
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